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Annotator - an interactive TM2/TM3 annotation tool
This tool lets you interactively annotate your code given a =defects.err= file.
Installation
Get the most recent release, unpack it and add the binary to your PATH.
How to use it
After a /Coverity™/ run, you end up with a =defects.err= and would like to annotate your code accordingly. In order to do so, just execute the =annotator=:
annotator
This will by default use the =defects.err= file in the current directory and scan it for violations. It will then ask you what to do with each violation - by default only /Newest/ violations will be handled, but this can be overridden with a command-line switch.
After all violations have been treated, you'll end up with a bunch of =*.fix= files next to each source file - those are the annotated source files - you may run diff on them to check if they look fine or just move them over your original source file.
Possible annotations
The annotator is able to generate three kinds of annotations:
- Intentional - by pressing
i, this will annotate withcoverity[rule] <reason> - False-Positive - by pressing
f, this will annotate withcoverity[rule : FALSE] <reason> - Todo - by pressing
t, this will annotate with a FIXME marker
Advanced usage scenarios
The current annotator supports the following command-line arguments:
$ annotator --help
Usage: annotator [OPTIONS] files...
A tool to semi-automatically add Coverity source-code annotations based on found defects.
-v --verbose be more verbose, pass multiple times to increase verbosity
-i --inplace replace source-file after inserting annotations
-V --version show full version information
--short-version show just the version number
-h --help show usage information
-a --all handle all defects not just Newest
-C[NUM] --context[=NUM] specify how much context should be shown around a violation
-t[STRING] --todo-marker[=STRING] override the default TODO marker with a custom string
-A FILE --annotations=FILE load automatic annotation rules
In-place annotations
The annotator allows to annotate in-place, i.e. it will automatically rename
the .fix file after you are done with all violations within that file. This
can be achieved by passing -i or --inplace.
Process all violations
By default the annotator will only handle Newest violations and not those that
are already contained within the Coverity database for some reason. However,
it's still possible to process all found violations by passing -a or --all
on the command-line.
Insert annotations automatically
In case you have violations that always result in the same annotation over and over again, you can supply one or more files that contain automatic decisions.
Each line may be one of the following:
Intentional (Rule "autosar_cpp14_a18_9_1") "reason why it's intentional"
FalsePositive (Rule "autosar_cpp14_a18_9_1") "reason why it's a false-positive"
ToDo (Rule "autosar_cpp14_a18_9_1")
Lines may be disabled by prefixing them with # or --.